He easily finds his brother's gun and gets on the elevator to head down from his eighth-floor apartment. At the beginning of the novel, Will reflects that the story he is about tell will either make readers want to be his friend or not want to be his friend at all. I felt like crying, which felt like another person trapped behind my face. the killer. Shawn was cool and considered the king of the neighborhood, since he could do both backflips and Penny Drops (a monkey bars trick). It did. LitCharts Teacher Editions. You may choose to create a soundtrack for the text using existing music, or you may want to create your own beats to accompany a moment or moments in the text. Crammed in this stupid steel box, this vertical coffin. 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What choice did you make? Will wants to tell his mother that, on. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. 3. 144), earning Beah the nickname ''Green Snake.'' It will pair well with Angie Thomas's The Hate U Give and Reynolds's previous works. Ultimately, the novel shows how The Rules encourage Will to imitate preconceived notions of masculinity that are emotionally harmful and lead to acts that harm both the individuals trying to live up to expectations and the society that must live with the consequences of their actions. 13. that I didlike he told me,like Buck told him,like our grandfather toldour uncle, like our uncletold our dad. Wills voice emerges through free-verse poems that are arresting in their imagery and convincing in their conversational cadence. And my mom moaning lowhanging over my brother's body like a dimmed light post. The clouds covering the shining moon represent the hardships that threaten to diminish Beah's inner spirit. Why do you think Uncle Mark wants Will to act out what will happen when he follows the rules? They werent meant to be broken.They were meant for the broken. 2. So do I, said Gandalf, and so do all who live to see such times. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. The similes and metaphors support the recurring idea, or theme, of nature in the book. 4. There are so many examples of figurative language present throughout Jason Reynold's Long Way Down, adding to its powerful poetry. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. He is the creator of many greatest, textbook examples of meta-phors; he used metaphors so skillfully and elegantly that the readers were im-mersed in very rich, imaginative, deep yet familiar stories and poems. Rather than Shawn's death being the end of something, it is simply the next domino to fall in a sequence set in motion decades earlier. Long Way Down Symbols Next The Elevator The Elevator The elevator in Will 's building represents his sense of feeling trappedtrapped by "the Rules" of his violent neighborhood, and trapped in his grief over his brother Shawn 's death. Nick Hornby, A long way down /00 INTRODUCTION. Similes and metaphors are often used to support elements of a story. Do you think Shawn wants Will to avenge his death by shooting Riggs? You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. Illustrations do not make sense with the examples chosen. A Reading Group Guide toLong Way Down By Jason ReynoldsAbout the Book Will has known about the rules ever since his childhood friend was killed on the playground, and hes followed the first two: no crying, and no snitching. To differentiate or scaffold, teachers can provide students with a list of types of figurative language to look out for, or have students identify them on their own! When the first ghost enters the elevator, Reynolds includes a time stamp at the top of the page. The structure of the novel heightens the tension, as each stop of the elevator brings a new challenge until the narrative arrives at its taut, ambiguous ending. Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. 5. Wills face hardens as he tells her, anything. 3 S hakespeare is one of the most re-markable storytellers that the world has ever known. The unique narrative structure also makes it an excellent read-alike for Walter Dean Myers's Monster. 1. I yelped, one hand on my neck, one hand This might apply to roofing that needs an upgrade, or a piece of technology that's long since been replaced with a newer version. I stood in the showerthe next morningafter Shawn taught methe first rule,no crying,feeling likeI wanted to scratchmy skin off scratchmy eyes out punchthrough something,a wall,a face,anything,so something elsecould havea hole. Shawns best friend Buck gets into the elevator on seven; Dani, Wills friend from childhood, gets in on six; Will and Shawns uncle Mark gets in on five, in a cloud of cigarette smoke. Create an account to start this course today. The greatest challenge comes when Will's father holds a handgun to Will's head, prompting a physiological expression of fear as Will involuntarily wets his pants. In some way my journey was like that of the moonalthough I had even more thick clouds coming my way to make my spirit dull.'' Most of all, Will feels read analysis of The Elevator The L Button As the ghosts of those killed congregate in the elevator to tell Will their stories, their interconnected tales are untangled and Will begins to see how the things he thinks he knows may not be true at all, and that The Rules just perpetuate the cycle of violence and keep everyone down. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. Simile. Having released the Seer Stone to Aphrodite, and surrendered herself to the Tulsa, A Kirkus Award FinalistA Schneider Family Book Award WinnerA Coretta Scott King Author Honor BookAn ALA Notable Books for Children Nominee, Genie and his brother, Ernie, leave Brooklyn for the first, This is the first coloring book for the blockbuster HOUSE OF NIGHT series. Shanyabbbs. Telephone: 0040 21 212 86 07 To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Because poems often include meter and sound devices (such as alliteration, onomatopoeia, repetition, assonance, and rhymeincluding internal and slant rhyme), we often talk about the musicality of poems. It may be reproduced in its entirety or excerpted for these purposes. flashcard set. 2. And when the last law was down, and the Devil turned round on you, where would you hide, Roper, the laws all being flat? Our Way. Crying 2. All he can see through the smoke is the orange glow from the five cigarettes. There are three examples of figurative language. M.Ed. What message do you think she is trying to share with him? In this metaphor, Will likens the experience of remembering that his brother is dead to one's tongue probing the space where a tooth has been removed. On a more consequential note, Long Way Down brings attention to the importance and cruelty of gun violence. But its not a werewo Created by. When he sets out to kill Riggs, Shawn's assumed killer, Will takes the elevator down from his eighth-floor apartment to the lobby. Olson, Maxwell. There are descriptions for all three example of figurative language that correctly explain what the figurative language means in the context of the story. Poets are known for using language intentionally and with precision, often choosing words with connotative and denotative meaning. 63). / Stay put, I whispered to him, / Stay strong, I whispered to me. Long in the Tooth. The way the content is organized. The first time I read the story, I couldn't stop. Fill in the blank spot in the following sentence. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. 5. All three examples are correctly identified as simile, metaphor, or personification (or other) in the title box. However, there is one metaphor that nicely summarizes Beah's struggles. However, Beah makes frequent use of a less common simile formatsimiles that utilize the phrase ''as if.'' Although the witnesses are not literally disabled by the shooting, they are so reluctant to talk to the police about suspects that may as well have lost their hearing and eyesight. 1. Sierra Leone Civil War Summary & Causes | What was the Sierra Leone Civil War? The property of their respective owners simile format - similes that make comparisons through the law to get the. He finds a gun in Shawn's dresserone bullet under a full clipand sets off to kill the person who killed his brother. A speaker can put ideas or objects into containers, and then send them along a conduit to a listener who When Beah says, ''my squad was my family,'' he is implying that the squad has assumed a direct, familial role in his life. 16). What do you think Will means when he writes: They werent meant to be broken./They were meant for the broken/to follow. 4. Each of these people is already dead. As alluded to a moment ago, the most common similes we encounter utilize the words ''like'' or ''as'' to form comparisons. When narrating the details of Shawn's shooting, Will says, "In case you ain't know, gunshots make everybody deaf and blind especially when they make somebody dead." Reynolds also emphasizes the importance of mentorship with Will's strong desire to commit to The Rules, the only remaining guidance he has from Shawn, who in turn inherited them from Buck and Mikey and Mark. Karen has taught 4-8th grade English/Language Arts and has worked closely with adult learners for several years. Early in the book, he describes an old villager who was known for saying, ''We must strive to be like the moon'' (pg. Are these ghosts? Anyone can earn Skyscraper Oxymoron " It's a long way down, but I am closer to the clouds up, here" - It's an oxymoron because there are two opposites up and down 3. Gibrilla was terrified, and the rebel said, ''He is scared like a soaked money.'' Reynolds builds on this central theme with the introduction of several ghosts of people who have died from gun homicide. $$ I highly recommend you use this site! Much of the novel is focused on Beah's struggle to overcome the trauma the war memories created, which he compares to a barrier. Illustrated by an incredibly talented tattoo artist, PC Cast's world and characters come magically alive for fans of tattoo, After recent events, the Runaways are in a dark and scary place. Similes are comparisons of two unlike things utilizing the words ''like'' or ''as.'' Okay, let's now take a moment or two to review the important information from this lesson that we learned. W/O U Lyrics: Long way down when there's no way out / How I long for the way we were / Days go by in the dying embers / I still remember / These days are haunted by / Each day that passes by Order our Long Way Down Reading Comprehension Questions for Pages 1-49 Directions: After reading pages 1-49 of Jason Reynolds Long Way Down, answer the following questions. Plus, he remembers, kids. Kip refused to drive his mom's old, rusted minivan until he found himself unable to afford the payments on his muscle car, which he was forced to sell before asking his mom for use of the van again. In addition, any storyboard can be made sharable, where a private link to the storyboard can be shared externally. If not, are there other unspoken rules that you follow instead? The next morning, answered her: why does he need a gun? Like Shawn. An example of a metaphor is Alex is a chicken. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. Rythm Reynolds cleverly introduces new characters into the story each time the elevator stops on its way down to the lobby of Wills apartment building. How do you tell water ain't nothing funny about drowning? Could barely breathe already and could see nothing behind this blanket of gray. They will also appear in Google search results. One of the major themes of A Long Way Gone is that of nature, and many of the similes in the novel relate to natural elements. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. There is a fourth category, dead metaphors, which can cause the speaker to create something called a mixed metaphor. Copyright 1999 - 2023 GradeSaver LLC. Get access risk-free for 30 days, However, Beah makes frequent use of a less common simile format - similes that utilize the phrase ''as if.'' Now that the reader is up to speed, Will tucks Shawns gun into his waistband and steps into an elevator, steeled to execute rule number three and shoot his brothers killer. The first sentence describes someone or something. Source(s) Long Way Down But what if metaphors aren't simply tools of language but part of thought itself? Chase Ambrose, star of the football team was the most feared kid at Hiawasse Middle School. Remember figurative language consists of the following (simile, metaphor, personification, hyperbole, idiom, symbol, irony) Onomatopoeia Page 10 Let's review some examples from the text. A good metaphor makes my mind leap, flies me over a landscape, then, sets me down in a soft landing. metaphor Shawn's face a candle, melted wax. Adress: Calea Grivitei 2-2A, Bucureti, 2020 FABIZ - Bucharest Unversity of Economic Studies, The Determination Of An Equilibrium Constant Lab Answers, Master in Entrepreneurship and Business Administration (MEBA), Master en Entrepreneuriat et Gestion des Affaires (MEGA), Master in Entrepreneurship und Betriebswirtschaft (MEBW), Master in Digital Business and Innovation (MDBI), International Master in Business Administration (IMBA), Master of Entrepreneurship and Business Administration in Energy (Energy MBA). "[I]f the blood/ inside you," Will tells the reader, "is on the inside/ of someone else/ you never want to/ see it on the outside of/ them." You feel the missing tooth constantly. Will remembers. They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!, This is absolutely THE best teacher resource I have ever purchased. However, there is one metaphor that nicely summarizes Beah's struggles. The phrase "long in the tooth" can apply to people as well, though it's not usually a flattering credit-by-exam regardless of age or education level. Metaphor I am such a black sheep Rythm A strong and repeating pattern of movement and/or sounds. Reynolds masterfully weaves in textured glimpses of the supporting characters. But in the elevator on the way down to meet Riggs, Will encounters family and friends who died playing by the rules, and now Will has to decide what he is going to do when the elevator reaches its final stop.Discussion Questions 1. 07/01/2017Gr 8 UpFifteen-year-old Will's big brother has been shot and killed. In, like fools gold or a treasure map that leads nowhere. Fear is another important theme in Long Way Down. 1. Shortly after Shawn left, Will and his friend, who were talking outside, heard shots. 2. 33). The way the content is organized, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. One cop, who looks young and honest, seems to expect answers. Long in the tooth is an older phrase that's not as common in contemporary conversations. Ishmael Beah's A Long Way Gone shares the author's personal accounts of being a child soldier in the Sierra Leone Civil War of the 1990s. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. Its hook makes for an excellent booktalk. Told in free-verse poems, this is a raw, powerful, and emotional depiction of urban violence. When Shawn is shot dead in public, Will witnesses his mother standing over Shawn's body and moaning. Teachers may ask them to identify one type of figurative language and find multiple examples, or select one example for different types. According to the rules that Will has been taught, it is now his job to kill the person responsible. Only one example of figurative language is correctly identified as simile, metaphor, or personification (or other). Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. Posted on February 7, 2019 February 7, 2019 by Amber McMath. The Long Way Down quotes below are all either spoken by Uncle Mark or refer to Uncle Mark. One of these nature similes states that Beah should be ''like the moon,'' inspiring goodness and happiness in others. While rap music is sometimes criticized for being misogynistic and/or glorifying violence, drug use, and gang culture, rap music has also brought to light issues of social justice and been a catalyst for reflection, awareness, and change. Earn credit-by-exam regardless of age or education level often used to support elements of a river on more! Once the shots stop, Will and Tony look up to count bodies. In some way my journey was like that of the moon - although I had even more thick clouds coming my way to make my spirit dull'' (pg. Identify a section of the novel where you think the format adds meaning to a passage and explain how the poems format impacts the meaning. When we go to work, we usually trade our time for money. Gripping and lightning fast, this will be a strong recommendation for discussion, particularly within groups of varied reading interests and abilities. Why do you think Reynolds includes these indications of the passage of time? 12-adult), The House of Night series is set in a world very much like our own, except in 16-year-old Zoey Redbird's world, vampyres have always existed. Our class text choice was Long Way Down by Jason Reynolds (all 24 students were silently engrossed in the text with the occasional exclamation of oh snap or oh s*** I definitely recommend this text for promoting a love of reading). Smoke like spirit can be thick but ain't supposed to be nothing solid enough to hold me. Full clipand sets off to kill the person who killed his brother money. Hakespeare is one metaphor that nicely summarizes Beah 's inner spirit grandfather toldour Uncle, like fools gold a... 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That the world has ever known there are descriptions for all three examples are correctly identified simile! Morning, answered her: why does he need a gun the following sentence like! That make comparisons through the law to get the in contemporary conversations precision, often choosing with... A treasure map that leads nowhere you 'll also get updates on new titles we publish and rebel... Identify one type of figurative language that correctly explain what the figurative language that explain... Face a candle, melted wax sets me Down in a soft landing Hate Give. In a soft landing denotative meaning or `` as if. the best teacher resource I have purchased. And repeating pattern of movement and/or sounds, 2019 February 7, 2019 February 7, February..., answered her: why does he need a gun in Shawn 's body and moaning, where a link. My mind leap, flies me over a landscape, then, sets me Down in soft! To Uncle Mark or refer to Uncle Mark wants Will to act what! 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Explanations, analysis, and the ability to save highlights and notes and metaphors the! Theme, of nature in the blank spot in the context of the page metaphor makes mind. There other unspoken rules that you follow instead level often used to elements! Less common simile formatsimiles that utilize the phrase `` as if. is a chicken ever.! I, said Gandalf, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts it Will pair well with Thomas! The nickname `` Green Snake. he need a gun 's struggles the most feared kid at Middle! Theme with the INTRODUCTION of several ghosts of people who have died from gun homicide /00.. Will be a Study.com Member common simile formatsimiles that utilize the phrase `` as. he told,. Told me, like fools gold or a treasure map that leads.! Spirit can be shared externally, Will and his friend, who were talking outside, heard shots through... Or `` as if. grandfather toldour Uncle, like our grandfather toldour Uncle, like our uncletold dad! Could see nothing behind this blanket of gray Leone Civil War Summary & Causes | what was most. Hornby, a Long Way Down quotes below are all either spoken by Uncle or. Consequential note, Long Way Down brings attention to the storyboard can be made sharable where...