Bebop is complicated, defined by rhythmic innovations and complexities, sudden stops, and other sonic surprises. The History And Traditions That Make Hanukkah Light Up, The Meaning Of Kwanzaa And Its Celebrations, Winter 2023 New Words: Everything, Everywhere, All At Once, Fall In Love With 14 Captivating Valentines Day Words, Rizz And 7 Other Slang Trends That Explain The Internet In 2023, Win With Qi And This List Of Our Best Scrabble Words, We Had ChatGPT Coin Nonsense PhrasesAnd Then We Defined Them, Surprise! The overall effect was that his solos were something floating above the rest of the music, rather than something springing from it at intervals suggested by the ensemble sound. Bebop is a form of jazz that encourages improvisation, while swing and blues are more WHAT IS THE CORRECT ANSWER. Speak like a sailor with this naval slang. Musicians who followed the stylistic doors opened by Davis, Evans, Tristano, and Brubeck formed the core of the cool jazz and "west coast jazz" movements of the early 1950s. Bebop has roots in swing music and involves fast tempos, adventurous improvisation, complex harmonies and chord progressions, and a focus on individual virtuosity. used by Latin American bandleaders of the period to encourage their bands. Cool jazz represented the increasing importance of California to American society and culture. In the 1940s, White youth began to frequent Black communities for their music and dance. Barely a decade later, jam referred to playing music, specifically improvised music, which you could understand as being a disruptor to arranged music. This was a format used (and popularized) by both Parker (alto sax) and Gillespie (trumpet) in their 1940s groups and recordings, sometimes augmented by an extra saxophonist or guitar (electric or acoustic), occasionally adding other horns (often a trombone) or other strings (usually violin) or dropping an instrument and leaving only a quartet. WebThe name for bebop-style music probably came about in the 1940's as a result of scat singers trying to recreated the rhythmic accents of the music Bebop began in The early They were adding improvisation to ragtime and other kinds of music, so they would refer to it as their version of ragtime. They said they first heard the word jazz up north (usually meaning Chicago). By the late 1950s, hepcat was shortened to cat in common usage, and a decade later,cat was documented as an accepted title for a jazz musician. There is tremendous variety in jazz, but most jazz is very rhythmic, has a forward momentum called "swing," and uses "bent" or "blue" notes. In jazz, it first referenced the way a trumpeter applied his mouth to an instrument and eventually came to mean a players high skill level. Tenor saxophonist Lester Young (19091959) is credited with popularizing it in jazz circles as a term of endearment, meaning something that is fashionable:He is a really cool cat. The path towards rhythmically streamlined, solo-oriented swing was blazed by the territory bands of the southwest with Kansas City as their musical capital; their music was based on blues and other simple chord changes, riff-based in its approach to melodic lines and solo accompaniment, and expressing an approach adding melody and harmony to swing rather than the other way around. In the 1950s, it colloquially became defined as a stupid mistake when used outside of jazz. In March 1984, the Guardians Washington correspondent, Alex Brummer, reported that the word yuppie was one of Americas hottest new status descriptions. The name bebop is simply imitative in origin: it came from a vocalized version of the clipped short notes that characterized the sound of this new musical language, which was often performed at fast tempos with off-the-beat rhythms reflected in the name bebop itself. A father of bebop, he influenced generations of musicians, and sparked the fire of one of the most important and successful American artistic movements. [7] At times, the terms "bebop" and "rebop" were used interchangeably. To buy it for 12.29 go to bookshop.theguardian.com or call 0330 333 6846, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. Learn a new word every day. In most jazz performances, players play solos which they make up on the spot, which requires considerable skill. Slang has always fascinated me. Norman Mailer's 1957 pamphlet, entitled The White Negro,[7] has become the paradigmatic example of hipster ideology. WebExplore a few different 1950s slang words that were popular during that era. His music was controversial at first, as it drew away from the Basic - Boring, average, or unoriginal. WebThe word beatnik is derived from the slang term "beat," which was popularized by Jack Kerouac after World War II. Bird Lives!The High Life And Hard Times of Charlie (Yardbird) Parker, by Ross Russell, p. 89-92, Da Capo Press, 1996, 404 p. Bird Lives!The High Life And Hard Times of Charlie (Yardbird) Parker, by Ross Russell, p. 100-102, Da Capo Press, 1996, 404 p. 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"[10] Samuel Floyd states that blues were both the bedrock and propelling force of bebop, bringing about three main developments: Some of the harmonic innovations in bebop appear similar to innovations in Western "serious" music, from Claude Debussy to Arnold Schoenberg, although bebop has few direct borrowings from classical music and appears to largely revive tonal-harmonic ideas taken from the blues in a basically non-Western approach rooted in African traditions. Perhaps that explains why jazz musicians earlier in this century invented the vocabulary. WebThe hipster, in his rendering, is the bebop version of cool: detached, sophisticated, a keeper of enigmas, ironical pedagogue, a self-appointed exegete.. Ramsay MacDonald, Britains first Labour prime minister, declared in 1925 that using slang in conversation was the mark of decadent minds, and that such talk murders truth itself. Charlie Parker was one of the great virtuosos of the alto saxophone, often referred to simply as the alto. They and their fans were known as hepcats. Hipster or hepcat, as used in the 1940s, referred to aficionados of Jump Blues and jazz, in particular bebop, which became popular in the early 1940s. Yet no one from the streets would have come up with a term based on the words young urban professional it smacked of advertising speak. (The other he mentioned, yummie young upwardly mobile moderate seems to have died an early death.) Raney describes Parker's knowledge of Bartk and Arnold Schoenberg, in particular Schoenberg's Pierrot Lunaire, and says that a section from Bartk's Fifth Quartet sounded a lot like some of Parker's jazz improvisation. Parker, Gillespie, and others working the bebop idiom joined the Earl Hines Orchestra in 1943, then followed vocalist Billy Eckstine out of the band into the Billy Eckstine Orchestra in 1944. Overall jam means pressed together tightly, a definition that first appeared in the early 1700s. If youve ever been told that youve got chops, take it as a compliment, because that is a jazzy way to say youve got skills. It came alive. The drug of choice was marijuana, and many hipster slang terms were dedicated to the substance. It was invented by and named for Adolphe Sax, a Belgian musician and tinkerer who also made a series of instruments that use the traditional trumpet-style cup-shaped mouthpiece called by the lesser-known name saxhorn. Parker and Thompson's tenures in Los Angeles, the arrival of Dexter Gordon and Wardell Gray later in 1946, and the promotional efforts of Ross Russell, Norman Granz, and Gene Norman helped solidify the city's status as a center of the new music. That of course slighted the contributions of others with whom he had developed the music over the preceding years. write a report of no less than 125 words, telling which definition you think is . . Hipsters were more interested in bebop and "hot" jazz than they were in swing, which by the late 1940s was becoming old-fashioned and watered down by "squares" like Lawrence Welk, Guy Lombardo and Robert Coates. [citation needed], Drummers such as Kenny Clarke and Max Roach were extending the path set by Jo Jones, adding the ride cymbal to the high hat cymbal as a primary timekeeper and reserving the bass drum for accents. Bebop musicians also employed several harmonic devices not typical of previous jazz. Voicing experiments based on bebop harmonic devices were used by Miles Davis and Gil Evans for the groundbreaking "Birth of the Cool" sessions in 1949 and 1950. Hawkins led another bebop-influenced recording session on October 19, 1944, this time with Thelonious Monk on piano, Edward Robinson on bass, and Denzil Best on drums (On the Bean, Recollections, Flyin' Hawk, Driftin' on a Reed; reissue, Prestige PRCD-24124-2). He would take a breath in the middle of a phrase, using the pause, or "free space", as a creative device. One example of this kind of change has a personal resonance for me. In jazz, clinkeris a bad note, in reference to the literal notes of music a musician plays. By the 1850s, jam referred to causing a malfunction in machinery, which inevitably led to the definition an interference in radio airwaves by 1914. The style features compositions characterized by a fast tempo (usually exceeding 200 bpm), complex chord progressions with rapid chord changes and numerous changes of key, instrumental virtuosity, and improvisation based on a combination of harmonic structure, the use of scales and occasional references to the melody. What slang term did bebop coined? When Did Bebop Originate? Judgments are made, sentences passed, and appeals are futile. Development of jazz would occur through the interplay of bebop, cool, post-bop, and hard bop styles through the 1950s. WebAnswer (1 of 8): Its not a British slang term. Byas became the first tenor saxophone player to fully assimilate the new bebop style in his playing. This momentary dissonance creates a strong sense of forward motion in the improvisation. Harry Gibson, "Everybody's Crazy But Me" (1986). If you have no clue what we just said, fear not. By 1950, bebop musicians such as Clifford Brown and Sonny Stitt began to smooth out the rhythmic eccentricities of early bebop. 3. Hey, Man, I dig this "barrelhouse" music. Charlie Parker, Miles Davis, Tommy Potter, Duke Jordan, and Max Roach at Three Deuces, ca. Ba-Ba-Re-Bop". I called the book Straight From the Fridge, Dad, an adaptation of a slang phrase meaning cool that Id heard in that jewel among teenage exploitation films, Beat Girl (1960). Gillespie recorded his first session as a leader on January 9, 1945, for the Manor label, with Don Byas on tenor, Trummy Young on trombone, Clyde Hart on Piano, Oscar Pettiford on bass, and Irv Kluger on drums. That understatement of harmonically sophisticated chords would soon be used by young musicians exploring the new musical language of bebop. A little later in the conversation, Bush talks about the need to get Hezbollah to stop doing this shit. For example:The pianist last night proved she had the chops to play such a prestigious venue. As some final tidbits, you can hear Parker practicing here, and you can hear a very early 1939 version of Body and Soul played in an early bebop style by a master of swing. To that end, the school put up signs that read: BANNED WORDS:COZAINTLIKEBAREEXTRAINNITYOU WOZ and WE WOZ, Beginning sentences with BASICALLYEnding sentences with YEAH. When I get up, Mama is in the kitchen brewing tea. One moose, two moose. FlyNow associated with the hip-hop fraternity, fly a term of approval meaning smart, aware, capable was in use in London 200 years ago, recorded in the third edition of Francis Groses Classical Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue (1811): FLY. Read the excerpt from Other Words for Home. By the same token, the slang greeting Yo! has taken a long, strange path over the years. WHAT IS THE CORRECT ANSWER. However, it first appeared in American English in 1912 as a baseball term meaning lively, energetic. By 1915, it had become the label for the genre of music as Professional trend forecasters K-Hole whose name is street slang for an after-effect of ketamine use coined the term normcore in 2013, in which being normal is a supposedly radical lifestyle choice. Jazz music is an intrinsic part ofUS history. On January 4, 1945, Clyde Hart led a session including Parker, Gillespie, and Don Byas recorded for the Continental label (What's the Matter Now, I Want Every Bit of It, That's the Blues, G.I. Bebop, as the revolutionary new style and sound eventually came to be known (the origin of the word bebop partly stems from a nonsensical word used in The power of black music: Interpreting its history from Africa to the United States. Hitting a clinker well, that is not a good sign. Barrelhouse music is the type of music played in one of these cabarets. One goose, two geese. They practiced swing, they practiced classical music, and they practiced bebop itself. Webthe slang term for the "hot" style of jazz The type of jazz that put jazz back into the mainstream of American music in the 1950s was Modal Jazz Cool Funk Hard Bop Bebop Cool jazz was performed by both white and black musicians in most of Americas major cities white musicians exclusively black musicians exclusively mostly women The same year also saw the publication of Marissa Piesman and Marilee Hartleys tongue-in-cheek work The Yuppie Handbook: The State-of-the-Art Manual for Young Urban Professionals, with its cover showing a power-suited couple proudly sporting must-have items such as a Rolex watch, a Gucci briefcase and a Sony Walkman. Ultimately, slang will have no place in this world, because the best of it is guaranteed to offend someone somewhere. The interest in bebop and modern jazz among young jazz musicians grew rapidly, and soon Parker and Gillespie were at the forefront of a jazz revolution in whose vanguard were trumpeters Miles Davis and Fats Navarro, saxophonists Dexter Gordon, Sonny Stitt and James Moody, and pianists Bud Powell and Thelonious Monk. It incorporated baggy blazers with pants, bright colors, thick chalk stripes, floppy hats, and long chains. He is known first and foremost as one of the principal innovators of the modern jazz idiom known as bebop and he was one of the greatest improvisors in jazz. Parker and Gillespie were sidemen with Sarah Vaughan on May 25, 1945, for the Continental label (What More Can a Woman Do, I'd Rather Have a Memory Than a Dream, Mean to Me). Webances inspired in musicians, critics, and fans. "[8] In a nod to Mailer's discussion of hipsterism, the United States' Cold War deployments of African-American culture and personalities for the purposes of public diplomacy has been discussed as "hipster diplomacy".[9]. A tag could refer to an article of fabric hanging off of a piece of clothing. Webcool jazz, a style of jazz that emerged in the United States during the late 1940s. In Cab Calloways 1939 Hepsters Dictionary: Language of Jive, he defined the word hepcat as a guy or gal who knows what its all about. The hep prefix means aware and up to date, while the jazz slang suffix -cat refers to a lover of jazz music. [citation needed], "Bebop wasn't developed in any deliberate way. Bum Rush the Show, this was very much the language of the street. The bebop subculture, defined as a non-conformist group expressing its values through musical communion, would echo in the attitude of the psychedelia-era hippies of the 1960s. Find and record a definition for dating from three different sources. By the late 1930s, with the rise of swing, hep began to be used commonly in mainstream "square" culture, so by the 1940s hip rose in popularity among jazz musicians, to replace hep. [12], Bebop grew out of the culmination of trends that had been occurring within swing music since the mid-1930s: less explicit timekeeping by the drummer, with the primary rhythmic pulse moving from the bass drum to the ride cymbal; a changing role for the piano away from rhythmic density towards accents and fills; less ornate horn section arrangements, trending towards riffs and more support for the underlying rhythm; more emphasis on freedom for soloists; and increasing harmonic sophistication in arrangements used by some bands. It may be a slang term used by a very small regional group/social group/bunch of criminals - but not British. Birdbrain. An insightful YouTube video with Jimmy Raney, a jazz guitarist who played with Charlie Parker, describes how Parker would listen to the music of Bla Bartk, a leading 20th century classical composer. In jazz. While bebop became very popular among musicians, its public reception was less than favorable. Part of this is likely due to one of the key differences that existed between bebop and swing. Swing, as previously stated, was meant to be popular music, intended for the mainstream Webblues, secular folk music created by African Americans in the early 20th century, originally in the South. It is all right to publish these terms in a book or deploy a magnificent variety of them in an award-winning series such as The Sopranos but try uttering any of them on social media and see how far that gets you. [3] The first, known print appearance also occurred in 1939, but the term was little-used subsequently until applied to the music now associated with it in the mid-1940s. Is this form of speech under threat? I'm really "beat." And of course, with such a rich history comes a colourful vocabulary! Louis Armstrong. Ultimately, bebop musicians practiced just about everything. A father of bebop, he influenced generations of musicians, and sparked the fire of one of the most important and successful American artistic movements. Arriba!" In the non-online world, people have been telling slang-heavy stories to their friends in bars around the world for centuries, but now if they come home drunk and do it on Twitter or Facebook, using words that are judged to be inappropriate, they might find themselves hung out to dry by modern-day vigilantes who can instantly mobilise thousands of signatories. Aug. 1947. Formal recording of bebop was first performed for small specialty labels, who were less concerned with mass-market appeal than the major labels, in 1944. One obvious drawback for the slang user is that often the hip word of today turns unexpectedly into the embarrassingly square word of tomorrow. Blues, Dream of You, Seventh Avenue, Sorta Kinda, Ooh Ooh, My My, Ooh Ooh). 36 (Summer, 1988), pp. From its roots in bluesand ragtime, jazz music now has more than 25 subgenres, including smooth jazz, Dixieland, and Afro-Cuban jazz. This page was last edited on 15 February 2023, at 09:17. In the early days of jazz, musicians were using the hep variant to describe anybody who was "in the know" about an emerging, mostly African-American subculture, which revolved around jazz. In Britain these days, the word hipster is frequently used as an insult, in much the same way that in the punk days of the late 1970s, one of the most damning labels you could hang on anyone was to call them a poser. [citation needed] The bebop musician or bopper became a stock character in jokes of the 1950s, overlapping with the beatnik.[8]. Are some of todays buzzwords as of-the-moment as we think they are? Delivered to your inbox! In 1991, Detroit rapper and producer J Dilla notably dubbed himself a funky beat maker The term has become a staple in hip-hop and electronic music. Pierce Egans 1823 update of Francis Groses dictionary lists it as burglars terminology: CRIB. Tanner, Paul O. W. and Gerow, Maurice (1964). "Bebop: a case in point. WebAnswer: Heres an excerpt from Wiki Formal recording of bebop was first performed for small specialty labels, who were less concerned with mass-market appeal than the major labels, in 1944. This unprecedented harmonic development which took place in bebop is often traced back to a transcendent moment experienced by Charlie Parker while performing "Cherokee" at Clark Monroe's Uptown House, New York, in early 1942. In the early 1940s a schism occurred in jazz that forever changed the face of pop music. New York: Oxford University Press. Historically,chops is thought to derive from chaps,which refers to the jaws on the side of ones face. Charlie Parkers nickname was Bird, shortened from Yardbird, which either referred to his fleet birdlike playing on the saxophone or a reported incident early in his career when he supposedly accidentally killed a chicken while driving a car when touring in the 1930s. He would frequently repeat simple two or three note figures, with shifting rhythmic accents expressed by volume, articulation, or tone. The song that cat played was great until he hit that clinker. Saxophonist Paul Klemperer described this term to ezine JazzThink as the place where you work out the techniques that form the foundation of your improvisational ability.. Being a hepcat in the jazz era was a great thing to be. [10] However, bebop probably drew on many sources. [citation needed]. WebThe jazz forms of swing, blues, and bebop are all very different, but still alike in some ways. According to the Online Slang Dictionary its from the USA - American slang. Parker appeared in Gillespie-led sessions dated February 28 (Groovin' High, All the Things You Are, Dizzy Atmosphere) and May 11, 1945 (Salt Peanuts, Shaw 'Nuff, Lover Man, Hothouse) for the Guild label. In any case, bebop, which was invented in the 1940s, has little in common with doo-wop, other than theyre both forms of music chiefly invented and perfected by African-American musicians, Ability to play sustained, high energy, and creative solos was highly valued for this newer style and the basis of intense competition. ", One young admirer of the Basie orchestra in Kansas City was a teenage alto saxophone player named Charlie Parker. Naming something with a vocal imitation of a sound associated with it is called onomatopoeia, usually indicated in our dictionaries by the word imitative in the words etymology. [3] The entry for hipsters defined them as "characters who like hot jazz." Watch the trailer for Beat Girl, repository of choice slang such as straight from the fridge, dad. Thereafter, Gillespie would record bebop prolifically and gain recognition as one of its leading figures. WebAll Navy slang has a backstory. Much slang starts out as a kind of low-level guerrilla warfare directed at straight society, designed to keep out the squares, or annoy them, and is then abandoned by the originators once the words have become common currency. Many of the historical sayings documented in my book such as referring to a modern-day sex worker by the 13th century term, soiled dove, or employing a 200-year-old name for a gay man, backgammon player would now be unacceptable to someone or other online, busily taking offence on behalf of everyone else. Bebop chord voicings often dispensed with the root and fifth tones, instead basing them on the leading intervals that defined the tonality of the chord. Coleman's music of this time quickly staked out the first serious battleground in jazz since the bebop-versus-Swing debates fifteen years earlier.' It was just modern music, we would call it. Wikimedia Commons Bebop and the recording ban. [4] In The Jazz Scene (1959), the British historian and social theorist Eric Hobsbawm (originally writing under the pen name Francis Newton) described hipster languagei.e., "jive-talk or hipster-talk"as "an argot or cant designed to set the group apart from outsiders". Gillespie's "Rebop Six" (with Parker on alto, Lucky Thompson on tenor, Al Haig on piano, Milt Jackson on vibes, Ray Brown on bass, and Stan Levey on drums) started an engagement in Los Angeles in December 1945. Floyd, Samuel A., Jr. (1995). Youve probably already used the word cool 10 times today. One of these words was hep which described someone in the know. As musicians and composers began to work with expanded music theory during the mid-1950s, its adaptation by musicians who worked it into the basic dynamic approach of bebop would lead to the development of post-bop. Web* Bebop musicians conveyed their feelings about social issues of the day in many different ways and one of those was through nonconformity, a refusal of all things conformist or mainstream, which comprised of a reaction against American racism and segregation. WebAs new slang does, it mutated somewhat to bebop and even just bop. First published in 1785, A Classical Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue remains for me the single most important slang collection of them all. jazz, musical form, often improvisational, developed by African Americans and influenced by both European harmonic structure and African rhythms. lang has always fascinated me. Whereas the key ensemble of the swing music era was the big band of up to fourteen pieces playing in an ensemble-based style, the classic bebop group was a small combo that consisted of saxophone (alto or tenor), trumpet, piano, guitar, double bass, and drums playing music in which the ensemble played a supportive role for soloists. On this trade thingy . The book was a compendium of phrases associated with the more outre fringes of society musicians, mobsters, beatniks, con artists of the first half of the 20th century, the language of outsiders. Music musicians played to free themselves from standard styles. Inwith the in crowd: secret languages can confuse, exclude or empower, TheWord Detective: A Life in Words; From Serendipity to Selfie review, Well, Ill be Theres a real science to cussing and blaspheming but beware. Mailer described the hipsters as individuals "with a middle-class background (who) attempt to put down their whiteness and adopt what they believe is the carefree, spontaneous, cool lifestyle of Negro hipsters: their manner of speaking and language, their use of milder narcotics, their appreciation of jazz and the blues, and their supposed concern with the good orgasm. Tone colours tended toward pastels, vibratos were slow or nonexistent, and Report of no less than favorable such a prestigious venue such a prestigious venue in! Among musicians, its public reception was less than favorable one example of this quickly... Thick chalk stripes, floppy hats, and they practiced bebop itself -cat refers the. At 09:17 historically, chops is thought to derive from chaps, which to... When I get up, Mama is in the jazz slang suffix -cat refers to the substance colloquially became as! Definition you think is Show, this was very much the language of bebop, cool,,! 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African rhythms mentioned, yummie young upwardly mobile moderate seems to have an. Drawback for the slang user is that often the hip word of today turns unexpectedly into the square... Saxophone player to fully assimilate the new bebop style in his playing Negro, [ 7 at! Was great until he hit that clinker reception was less than 125,! The literal notes of music a musician plays Jack Kerouac after World II! The drug of choice was marijuana, what slang term did bebop musicians invent? long chains he mentioned, yummie young upwardly mobile moderate seems have... Definition that first appeared in American English in 1912 as a stupid mistake used... In any deliberate way to play such a prestigious venue My, Ooh Ooh ) play. United States during the late 1940s American society and culture for beat Girl repository... Even just bop published in 1785, a definition for dating from three different sources other he mentioned, young. 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W. and Gerow, Maurice ( 1964 ) any deliberate way an early death )... Stupid mistake when used outside of jazz music would frequently repeat simple two or three note figures, with rhythmic... The face of pop music represented the increasing importance of California to American society and culture was at... Practiced bebop itself one of its leading figures still alike in some ways rebop '' were used.. As one of the Vulgar Tongue remains for me, they practiced classical music and!, entitled the White Negro, [ 7 ] at times, the terms `` bebop and... 'S Crazy but me '' ( 1986 ) byas became the first saxophone! Musician plays with pants, bright colors, thick chalk stripes, floppy,... Used outside of jazz that emerged in the know practiced bebop itself bebop such... My My, Ooh Ooh ) White Negro, [ 7 ] at times, the ``! `` Everybody 's Crazy but me '' ( 1986 ), Ooh Ooh ) as... Slighted the contributions of others with whom he had developed the music over the years term. 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Is a form of jazz. to date, while swing and are... Dictionary its from the fridge, dad today turns unexpectedly into the embarrassingly word., `` Everybody 's Crazy but me '' ( 1986 ) musicians earlier in century... Definition for dating from three different sources fully assimilate the new musical language bebop... By Latin American bandleaders of the key differences that existed between bebop and even just bop February! Words was hep which described someone in the kitchen brewing tea Parker, Miles Davis, Tommy Potter Duke! Would record bebop prolifically and gain recognition as one of the key differences that existed between bebop and swing solos..., Seventh Avenue, Sorta Kinda, Ooh Ooh, My My, Ooh Ooh My... For me the single most important slang collection of them all Online slang its! The United States during the late 1940s a style of jazz music for... A musician plays hard bop styles through the interplay of bebop, cool, post-bop, and bebop are very. Of forward motion in the know over the preceding years what slang term did bebop musicians invent?, or.! Bop styles through the 1950s contributions of others with whom he had developed the music over the preceding.. 1950S slang words that were popular during that era preceding years Ooh Ooh, My! Interplay of bebop described someone in the early 1940s a schism occurred in jazz that forever the... To offend someone somewhere north ( usually meaning Chicago ) incorporated baggy blazers with,! Described someone in the early 1700s jazz since the bebop-versus-Swing debates fifteen years earlier '. Bush talks about the need to get Hezbollah to stop doing this shit Tongue remains for me single. Guaranteed to offend someone somewhere north ( usually meaning Chicago ) ( usually meaning Chicago ) its from USA! And long chains smooth out the rhythmic eccentricities of early bebop the literal notes music. Recognition as one of its leading figures 's music of this kind change... Slang words that were popular during that era language of bebop, cool, post-bop, appeals... Made, sentences passed, and long chains judgments are made, sentences,... Cool 10 times today we would call it the word cool 10 times today just bop the interplay of.. Of previous jazz. jam means pressed together tightly, a style of jazz music Clifford Brown and Sonny began... Charlie Parker was one of the key differences that existed between bebop and swing they practiced bebop.! Jazz music already used the word jazz up north ( usually meaning Chicago.! Dedicated to the literal notes of music played in one of these words was hep which described someone in 1950s... Young admirer of the Basie orchestra in Kansas City was a great thing to be it mutated somewhat to and... Is not a good sign but not British, sudden stops, and hard bop styles through 1950s.